Box Culvert

Design Specifications
EC Box Culvert is designed according to the following design criterias:

  • Design Loading requirements
    a) MS 1293 : Part 1 : 1992
    b) BD 31/87 - Buried Concrete Box type structures
  • Reinforced Concrete design requirements
    a) BS 8110 : Part 1 : 1985
    b) BS 5400 : Part 4 : 1984
  • Concrete grade : 40 N/mm2
  • Minimum reinforcement cover = 25mm~35mm
  • Coefficient of earth pressure at rest = 0.5
  • Bulk density of soil = 19 KN/m3
  • EC Box Culvert comply to proof load of 112.5 KN over an area of 320mm x 320mm placed at any position on the Culvert Lid
  • EC Box Culverts are designed to cater for surcharge load of between 0.6m to 2.0m of fill weight and 45 units of HB loading
Installation of the Box Culvert

  • The U-Drain/ Box Culvert should be laid on compacted sand bedding to the required level.
  • Area where soil condition is bad, excavate deeper and replace with suitable material beneath the sand bedding, according to the engineer's design requirements for the foundation.
  • Gap at joining area should be filled with cement mortar.
  • Back of weepholes should be filled with suitable filter material.
Handling of the Box Culvert

  • Weepholes are to be utilized as lifting holes for handling and installing the
    U-Drain/ Box Culvert.
  • A Lifting Beam is to be used for lifting the U-Drain/ Box Culvert to prevent excessive stress to the legs. (see Figure 2)
  • All U-Drains/ Box Culverts are to be placed or stacked on level and firm ground at all times on site.


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